研究了不同固溶及回火温度对高Co-Ni超高强度钢23Co 14Ni12Cr3Mo的Charpy V型缺口试样冲击功AKV和硬度HRC的影响,并用扫描电镜观察分析不同处理状态下的冲击断口形貌,用透射电镜对未溶碳化物进行了分析.结果表明,在850~930 ℃范围内固溶,随温度的提高,冲击功升高,硬度先升高后降低;在454~510 ℃范围内回火,随温度的提高,冲击功也增加,硬度降低.断口形貌观察结果表明,试验用钢冲击断口形貌均呈韧窝状,为韧性穿晶断裂,随固溶温度升高韧窝变大变深.韧窝中发现M23C6型碳化物颗粒,随固溶温度的升高而逐渐减少,提高固溶温度对改善试验用材料综合性能有利.
参考文献
[1] | GARRISON W M .Ultrahigh-Strength Steel for Aerospace Applications[J].Journal of the Minerals,Metals & Materials Society,1990,5:20-24. |
[2] | 颜鸣皋.航空材料学[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1985 |
[3] | JOHN A T.Aircraft Landing Gear[M].Warrendale:Society of Automotive Engineers,1997 |
[4] | 钟群鹏,赵子华,张峥.断口学的发展及微观断裂机理研究[J].机械强度,2005(03):358-370. |
[5] | AYER R;MACHNEIER P M .Transmission Electron Microscopy Examination of Hardening and Toughening Phenomena in AerMet 100[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions,1993,24A(09):1943-1955. |
[6] | LI Jie;GUO Feng;LI Zhi;WANG Jun-li YAN Ming-gao .Influence of Sizes of Inclusions and Voids on Fracture Toughness of Ultra-High Strength Steel AerMet100[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research International,2007,14(01):254-258. |
[7] | 李志,赵振业.AerMet100钢的研究与发展[J].航空材料学报,2006(03):265-270. |
[8] | HEMPHILL R M;WERT D E .High Strength,High Fracture Toughness Structural Alloy[P].US 5087415,1992. |
[9] | OLSON G B;KINKUS T J;MOATGOMERY J S .APFIM study of multicomponent M2 C carbide precipitation in AF1410 steel[J].Surface Science,1991,246(01):238-245. |
[10] | AYER R;MACHMEIER P .On the characteristics of M2C carbides in the peak hardening regime of AerMet 100 steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,1998,29(03):903-905. |
[11] | 钟群鹏;赵子华.断口学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006 |
[12] | 上海交通大学《金属断口分析》编写组.金属断口分析[M].北京:国防工业出版社,1979 |
[13] | KOJI Sato .Improving the Toughness of Ultrahigh Strength Steel[D].Berkeley:University of California,2002. |
[14] | ZHEN Guo .The limit of strength and toughness of steel[D].Berkeley:University of California,2001. |
[15] | KUEHMANN C J .Thermal Processing Optimization of Nickel-Cobalt Ultrahigh-Strength Steels[D].Evanston:Northwestern University,1994. |
[16] | HAHN G T;FLANAGAN W F.Dislocation Modeling of Physical Systems[M].Oxford:pergamon Press,1980 |
[17] | BROWN W F,Jr.AerMet100 (Code 1229).Aerospace Structural Metals Handbook.BROWN WF,Jr.AerMet100(Code 1229)[A].West Lafayette:CINDAS/USAF CRDA Handbooks Operation,purdue University,1995 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%