对TA15钛合金板材进行氩弧焊对接焊后,加工成光滑疲劳试件进行R=0.5,0.06的高周疲劳S-N曲线测试.试验后对试样断口进行扫描电镜(SEM)分析发现,疲劳源大多位于焊接区域的气孔或夹杂等焊接缺陷处.以焊接处微观结构缺陷尺寸作为初始裂纹尺寸,采用基于裂纹闭合的全寿命预测模型,以焊接区域不同位置的长裂纹扩展速率曲线作为基线,利用J.C.Newman的FASTRAN II软件对焊接接头试件的疲劳寿命进行预测,发现采用焊缝边缘处的长裂纹扩展曲线预测结果与试验结果吻合较好.
参考文献
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