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系统研究了热等静压态(HIP)NiAl-9Mo,NiAl-Cr(Zr),NiAl-28Cr-5.5Mo-0.5Hf-0.02wt%P合金与定向凝固NiAl-28Cr-5.8Mo-0.2Hf,NiAl-28Cr-5.5Mo-0.5Hf,NiAl-28Cr-5Mo-1Hf,NiAl-Fe(Nb)共晶合金的高温拉伸蠕变行为.研究结果表明,七种NiAl合金具有相似的蠕变曲线,表现为较短的减速蠕变阶段和较长的稳态蠕变阶段及较高的蠕变应变.在高温低应力下蠕变变形主要受位错攀移过程控制,在低温高应力下蠕变变形主要由Orowan机制控制.NiAl合金的蠕变断口表现为塑性断裂和沿胞界断裂的混合特征.NiAl合金蠕变断裂主要受蠕变裂纹扩展所控制,蠕变断裂数据符合Monkman-Grant关系.

参考文献

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