利用磁控溅射技术制备纳米晶Cu-20Zr(mass%)薄膜,用动电位极化法、电化学阻抗法对比研究了溅射Cu-20Zr纳米晶薄膜与铸态Cu-20Zr合金在0.1 mol/L HCl溶液中的耐蚀特性差异.腐蚀后样品的表面形貌及电化学分析表明,纳米化改善了Cu-Zr合金的耐蚀性能.在Zr优先溶解时,纳米晶薄膜中Zr的低活性和表面形成的富Cu层以及Cu、Zr同时溶解时腐蚀产物膜的形成是提高纳米晶Cu-20Zr在HCl水溶液中耐蚀性的重要原因.
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