为研究添加中间相炭微球(MCMB)生球的煤焦油沥青中炭质中间相的发展情况,实验中以热缩具方法于420 ℃下反应12 h得到二次生长的MCMB.对比发现,MCMB的收率较未添加条件下制得的球体有了大幅度的提高.在光学显微镜下观察二次生长后的中间相沥青,发现MCMB的生长具有双向性,即分别向两个尺寸(大球和小球)发展,且随着MCMB加入量的增加,中间相沥青中大球的比例明显提高.粒度分析和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对MCMB的形貌表征结果也印证了这一结论.同时,SEM下的微观表征还显示大球和小球具有相同的断面结构特征.
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