采用高空间分辨率扫描透射电镜(STEM)对掺杂(Fe3+、Nb5+)SrTiO3晶界进行了观察,并利用采集的电子能量损失谱(EELS)对晶界组成进行了分析.结果表明,掺杂Fe的SrTiO3陶瓷晶界存在1 nm左右的非晶膜,同晶体内部相比晶界缺Sr;三叉晶界为钛基玻璃相,Ti、O及Fe含量明显高于晶界.掺Nb的SrTiO3陶瓷晶界同晶粒相比同样缺Sr,三叉晶界主要以SiO2非晶相为主.Fe3+、Nb5+对Ti4+的替位及在晶界的偏析引起SrTiO3晶格畸变是导致晶界组成变化的主要原因.
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