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采用溶胶凝胶法制备了系列多晶CMR材料La0.7Ca0.3Mn1-xCuxO3(x=10%,14%,15%,16%,18%,20%).在77 K~350 K温度范围内测量了样品的电阻率及磁电阻大小.实验结果发现,系列样品在整个测温范围内均表现出绝缘相行为,未出现金属相到绝缘相的M-I转变.对系列样品的ρ-T曲线进行Inρ-T-(1/4)关系拟合,发现掺杂量为x=10%、14%两个样品在整个温区内的Inρ-T-(1/4)关系基本呈线性,掺杂量为15%、16%、18%及20%四个样品在较高温区的Inρ-T-(1/4)关系亦基本呈线性.采用Mott等人提出的小极化子VRH模型进行了解释.实验中还发现,系列样品的磁电阻在整个测温范围内基本呈现隧穿磁电阻行为,基于我们采用Monte Carlo模拟方法提出的隧穿磁电阻模型,对样品的磁电阻行为进行了解释.

参考文献

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