采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、动电位极化技术及电化学交流阻抗技术,研究了3种不同铝粉含量的锌铝涂层表面形貌,以及涂层在3.5％ NaCl溶液中的浸泡24h的自腐蚀电位、自腐蚀电流密度、阳极钝化情况和阻抗的变化.结果表明:随着铝粉含量的增加,涂层表面逐渐变得光亮、平整;涂层的自腐蚀电位依次升高,自腐蚀电流密度依次降低,当铝粉含量为50％时,涂层动电位极化曲线不存在钝化现象.涂层在3.5％ NaCl溶液中浸泡24h的电化学阻抗谱拟合结果显示,铝粉含量较高时,涂层表面形成氧化膜,使得涂层的阻抗增大,降低水的渗入.
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