壳聚糖由于具有低细胞毒性、生物可降解性和生物活性而在组织工程中得到广泛的应用.综述了壳聚糖在软骨组织、骨组织、皮肤组织等方面的应用现状,重点分析了壳聚糖在组织工程移植应用中存在的问题及原因,并对这些问题的研究现状作了简述.最后提出了建立壳聚糖中的杂质蛋白的检测方法及壳聚糖纯化工艺,开发可达到组织工程医疗产品要求的组织工程用壳聚糖是研究重点之一.
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