利用等离子体处理技术,对木粉/聚乙烯复合材料进行表面处理以改善其胶接性能.为探究胶接接头在水环境下的耐久失效机制,采用水浸实验,利用FTIR和XPS分析手段,研究了水对等离子体处理后的木塑复合材料表面性质的影响.红外光谱分析结果表明,经等离子体处理后,复合材料表面有-OH,C-O和C-O基团生成；随着水浸时间的延长,材料表面-OH,C-O和C=O基团的含量又会发生先降低而后增加的变化.XPS分析结果表明,经等离子体处理后,复合材料表面氧元素的含量增加；随着水浸时间的延长,材料表面的元素含量又会发生新的变化,C元素相对含量先增加而后降低,O元素相对含量先降低而后增加,O/C值先下降而后升高.水环境下等离子体处理木塑复合材料表面化学基团和化学元素的变化对材料胶接接头的耐久性会产生较大的影响.
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