为了探明TC11钛合金线性摩擦焊过程中界面金属微观组织演变规律,采用光学显微镜和扫描电镜来研究飞边与接头的微观组织.结果表明,线性摩擦焊界面演变过程可依次分为摩擦磨损、黏着剪切、界面金属形成金属键连接并发生大变形、动态再结晶四个阶段.当摩擦时间足够长时,整个摩擦界面温度趋于均匀,在界面上将形成一层厚度均匀的塑性金属层,α相完全转变为β相,并且初生β相晶粒将发生动态再结晶过程.随着摩擦时间的延长,界面温度升高,初生β相动态再结晶晶粒尺寸增大.
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