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利用电化学阻抗谱(EIS)研究了Q235在不同含水量滨海盐土中的腐蚀行为.结果表明:在质量分数为10%含水的滨海盐土中,Q235的腐蚀主要受阳极控制,而在20%,34%含水滨海盐土中,其主要受阴极反应中扩散步骤控制.在10%含水滨海盐土中,由于腐蚀面积和深度不断增加,常相位角元件Qdl导纳的模值Qdl-Y0随埋样时间延长而逐渐增加.在20%和34%含水滨海盐土中,Q235表面的氧浓度逐渐下降,Warburg阻抗的导纳在反应初期较大,随时间延长而逐渐减小,当反应进行到一定程度时,试样表面氧扩散速度和还原反应速度逐渐趋于平衡,表面氧浓度的下降速度逐渐减小,Warburg阻抗导纳的下降逐渐趋于缓慢.

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