利用有限元方法建立了刚性平面与多粗糙峰涂层的弹性接触模型,研究了刚性平面分别与二维涂层粗糙峰、三维涂层粗糙峰的接触状态,揭示了涂层/基体弹性模量比、涂层厚度、粗糙峰问距、刚性平面压下深度对涂层粗糙峰表面、涂层/基体界面等效应力分布及涂层基体变形的影响规律.计算结果表明:压下深度对涂层粗糙峰表面最大等效米塞斯应力的影响最大,涂层厚度和涂层/基体弹性模量比的影响次之,粗糙峰间距的影响最小;增大涂层厚度,减小压下深度、粗糙峰间距和低弹性模量比,会使得最大等效应力值显著降低.
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