为研究Si的加入及含量对薄膜结构和性能的影响,采用磁控反应溅射法制备了一系列不同Si含量的Ti-Si-N复合膜,采用XRD、微力学探针和SEM研究了薄膜的微结构、力学性能和抗氧化性.结果表明:随着Si含量的增加,薄膜晶粒尺寸减小,硬度升高,抗氧化性能提高.Si含量为4%~12%(原子数分数)时,晶粒尺寸随含量增加而急剧下降;当Si含量超过9%时,薄膜硬度处于峰值区;Si含量在7%以上时,薄膜具有较高的抗氧化能力.探讨了Ti-Si-N复合膜硬度升高和抗氧化能力提高的机理.
参考文献
[1] | 梅芳华,邵楠,胡晓萍,李戈扬,顾明元.反应溅射Ti-Si-N纳米晶复合薄膜的微结构与力学性能[J].真空科学与技术学报,2004(04):267-270. |
[2] | 徐建华,马大衍,马胜利,徐可为.Ti-Si-N纳米复合超硬薄膜的高温热稳定性[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2005(11):1778-1781. |
[3] | Hans Sderberg;Magnus Odén .Nanostructure formation during deposition of TiN/SiNx nanomultilayer films by reactive dual magnetron sputtering[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2005,97:114327. |
[4] | Carvalho S.;Ribeiro E.;Rebouta L.;Tavares C.;Mendonca JP.;Monteiro AC.;Carvalho NJM.;De Hosson JTM.;Cavaleiro A. .Microstructure, mechanical properties and cutting performance of superhard (Ti,Si,Al)N nanocomposite films grown by d.c. reactive magnetron sputtering[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2004(0):459-468. |
[5] | 钟春良,董师润,喻利花,许俊华.Cr1-xAlxN涂层的微结构和抗氧化性能研究[J].表面技术,2007(06):12-14,24. |
[6] | Veprěk S;Reiprich S;Li Shizhi .Novel thermodynamically stable and oxidation resistant superhard coating materials[J].Applied Physics Letters,1995,66(20):2640-2642. |
[7] | Kwang Ho Kim;Sung-ryong Choi;Soon-young Yoon .Superhard Ti-Si-N coatings by a hybrid system of arc ion plating and sputtering techniques[J].Surface and Coatings Technology,2002,161(2-3):243-248. |
[8] | Sam Zhang;Deen Sun;Yongqing Fu;Hejun Du .Effect of sputtering target power on microstructure and mechanical properties of nanocomposite nc-TiN/a-SiN_x thin films[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2004(1):462-467. |
[9] | Klung H P;Alexander L E.X-ray diffraction procedures for polycrystalline and amorphous materials[M].New York:wiley,1974:606-614. |
[10] | Dong YS;Zhao WJ;Li YR;Li GY .Influence of silicon on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Zr-Si-N composite films[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2006(14):5057-5062. |
[11] | 张晨辉,雒建斌,李文治,陈大融.TiN和Ti1-xSixNy薄膜的微观结构分析[J].物理学报,2004(01):182-188. |
[12] | Zhang P;Cai ZH;Xiong WQ .Influence of Si content and growth condition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-Si-N nanocomposite films[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2007(15):6819-6823. |
[13] | Barshilia HC;Deepthi B;Prabhu ASA;Rajam KS .Superhard nanocomposite coatings of TiN/Si3N4 prepared by reactive direct current unbalanced magnetron sputtering[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2006(1/2):329-337. |
[14] | 徐晔,李刘合,蔡珣,陈秋龙,朱建豪.直流磁控溅射Ti-Si-N 超硬纳米复合膜的结构与力学性能[J].上海交通大学学报,2007(03):452-456. |
[15] | Ma DY;Ma SL;Xu KW .Influence of Si content on Nano-structured Ti-Si-N films coated by pulsed-d.c. plasma enhanced CVD[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2004(2/3):182-187. |
[16] | Veprek S .Conventional and new approaches towards the design of novel superhard materials[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,1997(1/3):15-22. |
[17] | Veprěk S;Reiprich S .A concept for the design of novel superhard coatings[J].Thin Solid Films,1995,268(1-2):64-71. |
[18] | D. Chen;X.L. Ma;Y.M. Wang .Thickness-dependent structural transformation in the A1N film[J].Acta materialia,2005(19):5223-5227. |
[19] | V. Pankov;M. Evstigneev;R. H. Prince .Enhanced stability of rocksalt-type AIN phase in AIN/TiN superlattices synthesized by room-temperature pulsed laser deposition[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2002(8):4255-4260. |
[20] | Lars Hultman;Javier Bareno;Axel Flink;Hans Soederberg;Karin Larsson;Vania Petrova;Magnus Oden;J. E. Greene;Ivan Petrov .Interface structure in superhard TiN-SiN nanolaminates and nanocomposites: Film growth experiments and ab initio calculations[J].Physical review, B. Condensed matter and materials physics,2007(15):155437.1-155437.6. |
[21] | Kong Ming;Zhao Wenji;Wei Lun et al.Investigations on microstructure and hardening mechanism of TiN/Si3N4 nanocomposite coatings[J].Journal of Physics D:Applied Physics,2007,40(09):1-6. |
[22] | 孔明,胡晓萍,董云杉,李戈扬,顾明元.Ti-Si-N复合膜的界面相研究[J].物理学报,2005(08):3774-3779. |
[23] | Yu-Hsia Chena;Kitty W Leea;Wen-An Chioua et al.Synthesis and structure of smooth,superhard TiNySiNx multilayer coatings with an equiaxed microstructure[J].Surface and Coatings Technology,2001,146-147:209-214. |
[24] | Steyer P;Pilloud D;Pierson JF;Millet JP;Charnay M;Stauder B;Jacquot P .Oxidation resistance improvement of arc-evaporated TiN hard coatings by silicon addition[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2006(7):4158-4162. |
[25] | Diserens M;Patscheider J;Lévy F .Mechanical properties and oxidation resistance of nanocomposite TiN-SiNx physical-vapor-deposited thin films[J].Surface and Coatings Technology,1999,120-121:158-165. |
[26] | Zhang CH;Lu XC;Wang H;Luo JB;Shen YG;Li KY .Microstructure, mechanical properties, and oxidation resistance of nanocomposite Ti-Si-N coatings[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2006(18):6141-6153. |
[27] | F. Deschaux-Beaume;N. Frety;T. Cutard .Oxidation modelling of a Si_3N_4-TiN ceramic: Microstructure and kinetic laws[J].CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2007(7):1331-1339. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%