表面处理作为储氢合金性能改善的有效手段,得到了广泛的重视与发展.介绍了镁系储氢合金表面处理的几种主要方法,包括化学镀,机械合金化,氟化处理等.分别阐述了各种方法对改善镁系合金表面性能的作用机理及对合金电极的电化学性能的影响.处理后的结果表明:三种方法均可明显地提高镁合金电极的循环寿命和充放电容量,使其性能得到最大程度的发挥.最后针对各方法的优缺点,认为氟化处理将是镁系储氢合金研究的重点和方向.
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