采用Gleeble 3800型热模拟试验机测定了含磷高强无间隙原子钢(IF钢)在变形温度为950,850 ℃,单道压缩变形量为50%,变形速率为0.01,0.1,1,10 s-1时的应力应变曲线,对其变形行为进行了分析.结果表明:应变速率为10 s-1,变形量为50%时,应力-应变曲线仅为动态回复型,不因温度的变化而改变类型;当变形温度为950 ℃时,变形速率越高,铁素体晶粒越大;而当变形温度为850℃时,这种差别比较小.说明在变形速率不太高的情况下,变形温度是影响奥氏体或铁素体晶粒尺寸的主要因素.
参考文献
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