对具有不同临界电流的Bi2223/Ag多芯超导带材的交流电流电压特性进行了测量和评价.当传输电流的有效值Irms小于临界电流Ic时,交流电压的大小与传输电流的频率成正比;但Irms接近临界电流时,不同频率所对应的交流电压的大小之间的差别减小了, 所有的曲线都汇聚成一条曲线.传输电流的频率分别为40Hz,60Hz,80Hz ,200Hz及300Hz时,我们测量了交变传输电流在Bi2223/Ag带材中产生的自场损耗.结果表明当传输电流的频率较低时,实验结果与基于Bean模型的Norris方程预期的结果一致;另外, 实验结果表明存在一个电流I',它的值小于任何一个样品的临界电流, 本实验中I'的值是10安培.在传输相同大小的电流Irm且IrmsI'且样品不失超时,损耗与它的临界电流成反比.
AC voltage-current characteristics of multifilamentary Bi2223/Ag tapes with dif ferent critical current density are measured and evaluated. The value of ac volt age is proportional to the frequency of the transport current if Irms
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