通过可逆加成-断裂链转移自由基(RAFT)乳液聚合的方法合成了一系列具有不同烯丙基/环氧基物质的量比的水性混杂乳液,将此混杂乳液与巯基封端的聚氨酯水分散体复合可制得含烯丙基/环氧基/巯基三种活性基团的水性混杂涂料,采用傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)对RAFT乳液和固化膜的结构及混杂涂料的固化过程进行研究,并研究了固化膜的性能.研究表明可通过RAFT乳液聚合制得具有预想结构的聚合物乳液,不同的固化条件对固化膜的性能有很大影响,在光/热双重固化的条件下,通过巯基点击反应制备的涂膜铅笔硬度为6H,耐甲乙酮的擦拭次数为1 000次,凝胶量为83.96％,耐冲击性＞50 cm.
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