为改进双酚-F型环氧树脂(BPFER)的力学性能与热性能,用差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究了以4,4-二氨基二苯砜(DDS)为固化剂,双-4-环氧丙氧基乙氧基苯甲酸联苯二酚酯(P-BPEPEB)液晶改性BPFER的非等温固化动力学,并结合偏光显微镜(POM)、扭辫分析(TBA)对其形态与热力学性能进行了表征.结果表明静态固化起始温度Ti为108.99℃,峰顶温度Tp为172.95 ℃,固化终了温度Tf为191.98℃,固化反应的平均活化能Ea=53.028 kJ·mol-1,反应级数n=0.88,解释了活化能随转化率变化规律.P-BPEPEB与BPFER共混存在相分离,有两个内耗峰,但随着P-BPEPEB加入量的增加,相容性增大,第一个内耗峰向高温方向移动并旱增大的趋势,有利于提高树脂的耐热陛和耐冲击性能.
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