采用不同溶剂制备了苯乙炔基封端的聚异酰亚胺树脂,探讨了不同处理温度对聚异酰亚胺树脂(PⅡ)和相应的聚酰亚胺树脂(P Ⅰ)的熔体粘度及溶解性的影响.结果表明,不同处理温度对PⅡ的熔体黏度影响不大,但对溶解性有一定的影响,PⅡ在NMP和THF中具有良好的溶解性能.在相同处理温度条件下,PⅡ的熔体黏度低于PⅠ.随处理温度的增加,PⅡ低聚物的T5%随之增加,PⅡ在110℃处理的T5%为208℃,150℃处理的T5%为323℃,180℃处理的T5%为382℃,PⅡ固化后的T5%为550℃,显示出较优异的耐热性能.
参考文献
[1] | DING Mengxian.Polyimides:Chemistry,Relationship Between Structure and.Properties and Materials[M].Beijing:Science Press,2006:1-7 (in Chinese).丁孟贤.聚酰亚胺-化学、结构与性能的关系及材料[M].北京:科学出版社,2006:1-7. |
[2] | Hergenrother P M.The Use,Design,Synthesis,and Properties of High Performance/High Temperature Polymers:A Overview[J].High Perform Polym,2003,15(1):3-45. |
[3] | Pater R H.Thermosetting Polyimides:A Review[J].SAMPE J,1994,30(5):29-38. |
[4] | CHEN Xiangbao.High Performance Matrix Resins[M].Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,1999:146-189 (in Chinese).陈祥宝.高性能树脂基体[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1999:146-189. |
[5] | Wilson D.PMR-15 Processing Properties and Problems:A Review[J].Br Polym J,1998,20:405-416. |
[6] | WANG Zhen,YANG Huili,YI Xiaosu,et al.Biphenyl Polyimide Composite Endcapped with Phenylethynyl[J].Acta Mater Compos Sin,2006,23(3):1-4(in Chinese).王震,杨慧丽,益小苏,等.苯炔基封端的联苯型聚酰亚胺复合材料[J].复合材料学报,2006,23(3):1-4. |
[7] | Ding M X.Isomeric Polymides[J].Prog Polym Sci,2007,32:623-668. |
[8] | WANG Zhen,LI Qingxuan,GAO Lianxun,et al.Rheological Behavior of Thermosetting Polyimide Resins[J].Chinese J Appl Chem,2005,22(5):548-550(in Chinese).王震,李青旋,高连勋,等.热固性聚酰亚胺基体树脂的流变行为[J].应用化学,2005,22(5):548-550. |
[9] | DING Mengxian.Polyimidas:Chemistry,Relationship Between Structure and Properties and Materials[M].‘Beijing:Science Press,2006:232-239(in Chinese).丁孟贤.聚酰亚胺-化学、结构与性能的关系及材料[M].北京:科学出版社,2006:232-239. |
[10] | WU Guilong,ZHANG Fuqiang,LI Zuobang,et al.Synthesis and Characterazition of ODPA/BAPP Type Polyisomide and Its Derivatives[J].Macromol Mater Eng,2004,20(5):73-74(in Chinese).吴贵龙,张福强,李佐邦,等.ODPA/BAPP型聚异酰亚胺及其衍生物的合成与性能表征[J].高分子材料工程,2004,20(5):73-74. |
[11] | Kim Y J,Son G L,Kim J H.Studies of Cure Kinetics of Polyisoimide by Differential Scanning Calorimetry in the Solid State[J].Polym Int,2002,51:379-385. |
[12] | Huang W X,Wunder S L.A Dynamic FT-IR Method for Determining the Curing Temperature Ranges of an Acetyleneterminated Polyisoimide Prepolymer[J].J Appl Polym Sci,1996,59:511-520. |
[13] | Boschan R H,Landis A L,Lau K S Y,et al.Processable Polyisoimide Polymer Blends for Application as Thermally Stable Adhesives for Composites and Advanced Metal Alloys[J].Polym Adv Technol,1991,(2):81-86. |
[14] | DING.Mengxian.Polyimides:Chemistry,Relationship Between Structure and Properties and Materials[M].Beijing:Science Press,2006:16(in Chinese).丁孟贤.聚酰亚胺-化学、结构与性能的关系及材料[M].北京:科学出版社,2006:16. |
[15] | Huang W X,Wunder S L.Ftir Investigation of Cross-linking and Isomerization Reactions of Acetylene-terminated Polyimide and Polyisoimide Oligomers[J].Polym Sci B Polym Phys,1994,32:2005. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%