采用叠层法制备了(BaxSr1-x)TiO3/Mg2TiO4组分梯度陶瓷.采用XRD、SEM、EDS及介电性能测试等手段分析了材料的微观结构和介电性能.结果表明:1375℃烧结3h的样品较致密、结晶良好,由钙钛矿和尖晶石两相复合而成,且材料内存在Ba/Sr比组分梯度;与不含梯度的复合陶瓷相比,梯度陶瓷不但保持了较大的介电可调度,而且具有较好的介电性能温度稳定性;在室湿(20℃)和2 kV/mm电场下,典型样品的介电可调度可达21.9％,当温度升高到60℃时,其可调度仍然保持在较大的值(9.3％).温度稳定性的改善可归因于不同组分的(BaxSr1-x)TiO3具有不同的铁电-顺电相转变温度,组分梯度的设计有利于该类材料应用温度范围的拓宽.
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