欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

采用两步钶铁矿前驱体工艺制备了PbSnO3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3(PSn-PMN-PT)三元系压电陶瓷,研究了Sn含量的变化对PSn-PMN-PT三元系压电陶瓷结构和性能的影响.XRD结果表明,所选成分均处于三方相和四方相共存的准同型相界上,当Sn含量减少时,PSn-PMN-PT的XRD图谱基本没有发生变化,而当Sn含量增加时,在XRD图谱中逐渐出现烧绿石相.电性能研究表明,缺失少量Sn可以提高PSn-PMN-PT的压电、介电和铁电性能,减小损耗;而添加过量Sn明显损害其压电和铁电性能,增加损耗.缺失0.2mol%Sn的PSn-PMN-PT具有最佳的压电和铁电性能,d33:~530 pC/N,kp:~56.4%,Qm:~570,εr:~3070,tanδ:~0.32%,Pr:~28.9 μC/cm2,EC:~8 kV/cm.

参考文献

[1] Jaffe B,Roth R S,Marzullo S.Properties of piezoelectric ceramics in the solid-solution series lead titanate-lead zirconate-lead oxide:tin oxide and lead titanate-lead hafnate.Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards,1955,55(5):239-254.
[2] Sugawara F,Syono Y,Akimoto S.High pressure synthsis of a new perovskites PbSnO3.Materials Research Bulletin,1968,3(6):529-532.
[3] Xing X R,Chen J,Wei G Z,et al.Synthesis and stability of nanocrystalline lead stannate.Journal of American Ceramic Society,2004,87(7):1371-1373.
[4] Coffeen W W.Ceramic and dielectric properties of the stannates.Journal of American Ceramic Society,1953,36(7):207-214.
[5] Chen D,Ouyang S X,Ye J H.Photocatalytic degradation of isopropanol over PbSnO3 nanostructures under visible light irradiation.Nanoscale Research Letters,2009,4(3):274-280.
[6] Shirasaki S,Yamamura H,Muramatsu K,et al.A new pyrochlore system,Pb(TixSn1-x)O3,and its transition to a perovskites system.Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan,1974,47(7):1568-1572.
[7] Calderón F,Portelles J,Siqueiros J M.The variation of the morphotropic zone in PbTi1-xSnxO3 ceramics by Na and Bi additions.Solid State Communications,1998,108(8):531-533.
[8] Jaffe B,Cook W R,Jaffe H.Piezoelectric Ceramics.London-New York:Academic,1971.
[9] Haertling G H.Ferroelectric ceramics:history and technology.Journal of American Ceramic Society,1999,82(4):797-818.
[10] Lin H B,Cao M S,Zhao Q L,et al.Mechanical reinforcement and piezoelectric properties of nanocomposites embedded with ZnO nanowhiskers.Scripta Materialia,2008,59(7):780-783.
[11] Wang D W,Jin H B,Yuan J,et al.Mechanical reinforcement and piezoelectric properties of PZT ceramics embedded with nano-crystalline.Chinese Physics Letter,2010,27(4):047701.
[12] Ouchi H,Nagano K,Hayakawa S.Piezoelectric properties of Pb(Mg1/3Nb1/3)O3-PbTiO3-PbZrO3 solid solution ceramics.Journal of American Ceramic Society,1965,48(12):630-635.
[13] Yoon K H,Lee H R.Electric-field-induced strain and piezoelectric properties near the morphotropic phase boundary of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3 ceramics.Journal of Applied Physics,2001,89(7):3915-3919.
[14] Kondo M,Hida M,Tsukada M,et al.Piezoelectric properties of PbNi1/3Nb2/3O3-PbTiO3-PbZrO3 ceramics.Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,1997,36(9B):6043-6045.
[15] Cao R,Li G,Zeng J,et al.The piezoelectric and dielectric properties of 0.3Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3-(0.7-x)PbZrO3 ferroelectric ceramics near the morphotropic phase boundary.Journal of American Ceramic Society,2010,93(3):737-741.
[16] Hao H,Zhang S J,Liu H X,et al.Dielectric,piezoelectric,and electromechanical properties of morphotropic phase boundary compositions in the Pb(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3-0.2PbZrO3-xPbTiO3 ternary system.Journal of Applied Physics,2009,105(2):024104.
[17] Hao H,Zhang S J,Shrout T R.Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the morphotropic phase boundary composition in the (0.8-x)Pb(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3-0.2PbZrO3-xPbTiO3 ternary system.Journal of American Ceramic Society,2008,91(7):2232-2235.
[18] Yoon K H,Lee H K,Lee H R.Electromechanical properties of Pb(Yb1/2Nb1/2)O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3 ceramics.Journal of American Ceramic Society,2002,85(11):2753-2758.
[19] Lir J B,Zhang S J,Shrout T R.Modified Pb(Yb,Nb)O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3 ternary system for high temperature applications.Ceramics International,2012,38(1):277-282.
[20] Wang D W,Cao M S,Zhang S J.Piezoelectric ceramics in the PbSnO3-PbTiO3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 ternary system.Journal of American Ceramic Society,2011,94(11):3690-3693.
[21] Wang D W,Cao M S,Zhang S J.Investigation of ternary system Pb(Sn,Ti)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 with morphotropic phase boundary compositions.Journal of European Ceramic Society,2012,32(2):441-448.
[22] 王大伟.铅基压电陶瓷新体系研究.北京:北京理工大学博士论文,2012.
[23] Swartz S L,Shrout T R.Fabrication of perovskite lead magnesium niobate.Materials Research Bulletin,1982,17(10):1245-1250.
[24] Wang D W,Cao M S,Yuan J,et al.Effect of sintering temperature and time on densification,microstructure and properties of the PZT/ZnO nanowhisker piezoelectric composites.Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2011,509(24):6980-6986.
[25] Wang D W,Zhang D Q,Yuan J,et al.Structural and electrical properties of Nd ion modified lead zirconate titanate nanopowders and ceramics.Chinese Physics B,2009,18(6):2596-2602.
[26] Wang D W,Yuan J,Li H B,et al.Effects of Nb2O5 addition on the microstructure,electrical and mechanical properties of PZT/ZnO nanowhisker piezoelectric composites.Journal of Materials Science,2012,47(6):2687-2694.
[27] Wang D W,Cao M S,Yuan J,et al.Enhanced piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of Nb2O5 modified lead zirconate titanate-based composites.Journal of American Ceramic Society,2011,94(3):647-650.
[28] Cao M S,Wang D W,Yuan J,et al.Enhanced piezoelectric and mechanical properties of ZnO whiskers and Sb2O3 co-modified lead zirconate titanate composites.Materials Letters,2010,64(16):1798-1801.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%