以Fe2O3、BaCO3为原料,采用熔盐法合成了BaFe12O19(BaM)六角铁氧体,研究了煅烧温度、反应时间、熔盐添加量R及Fe3+/Ba2+摩尔比对产物物相、显微结构及磁性能的影响.结果表明,熔盐合成BaM的反应温度低于750℃,中间产物为BaFe2O4及BaFe4O7.Fe3+/Ba2+摩尔比在10～11.5可得BaM单相.熔盐添加量R为1～3时,所制BaM颗粒为规则六角片状.Fe3+/Ba2+摩尔比为11.5,煅烧温度为1000℃时制得的BaM的比饱和磁化强度为71.9A·m2/kg,接近其理论值72A·m2/kg.
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