采用浸渍法制备了具有高比表面积的氧化铝负载的Pd-ZrO2复合物催化剂(Pd-ZrO2/A12O3),利用BET、XRD、TEM等手段研究了该复合物催化剂的物理特性,并重点研究了该复合物催化剂对以C3H6为还原剂选择性催化还原(SCR)NO的催化反应活性,分别讨论了反应温度、组分、焙烧温度、原料气组分、空速等因素对该催化反应的影响.结果发现,少量的Pd纳米粒子均匀分散于载体氧化铝上,添加适量ZrO2后,所制备的低负载量的Pd(1wt%)-ZrO2(2wt%)/A12O3复合物催化剂具有较高的NO选择性催化还原反应活性,在240～250℃可使NO的转化率达到50%～70%.其活性提高的机制在于适量ZrO2的添加增强了反应物中NO和C3H6在催化剂表面的吸附,同时与Pd催化剂形成一种协同催化作用.
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