研究了SrB4:Pr 3+, LaB3O6:Pr 3+ 及LaMgB5O10:Pr 3+低温下的光谱. 从发射谱上看这三种发光材料都可以产生光子级联发射, 对照Pr 3+离子的能级图对各发射峰进行了指认. 因为硼酸盐体系中较高的声子振动能量导致了3 P0和1D2能级间的无辐射弛豫, 所以级联发射的第二步过程3 p 0→3HJ发光非常微弱或基本没有. 在LaB3O6 及LaMgB6O10 的激发谱上除了4f5d吸收带外还观测到了Pr3+离子的3H4→1S0跃迁, 由此在这两种材料中确定了Pr 3+离子的1S0能级相对于最低的4f5d能级的位置.
Low temperature spectra of SrB4O7:Pr3+, LaB3O6:Pr3+ and LaMgB5O10:Pr3+
were investigated by synchrotron radiation VUV light. Under VUV excitation,
photon cascade emission was found in SrB4O7:Pr3+, LaB3O6:Pr3+ and LaMgB5O10:Pr3+. All peaks in emission spectra were assigned. Because high phonon energy in borates results in non-radiative relaxation between 3P0 and 1D2 states of Pr3+, the second step emission 3P0→3HJ is very low in SrB4O7:Pr3+ and even is absent in LaB3O6:Pr3+ and LaMgB5O10:Pr3+. In the excitation spectra of LaB3O6:Pr3+ and LaMgB5O10:Pr3+, along with the 4f5d absorption bands, a weak line due to 3H4→ 1S0 transition also was detected. From the position of 3H4→ 1S0 transition, the energy difference of 1S0 state and the lowest 4 f5d state was determined.
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