麻纤维具有价廉质轻,自然降解、比强度和比模量高等特性,广泛应用于纤维增强复合材料的制备.本文评述了这类复合材料的研究现状,系统地介绍了苎麻、亚麻,黄麻.洋麻、剑麻和焦麻纤维增强复合材料的制备,分析评论了麻纤维的结构特点、纤维表面改性以及复合材料的各种力学性能,并展望了麻纤维增强复合材料的发展趋势.
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