采用化学气相沉积法(CVD)制备单质B和BCx分别对SiC涂层进行改性,在二维碳纤维增强碳化硅(2D C/sic)复合材料表面制备SiC/B/SiC和SiC/BCx/SiC两种多层白愈合涂层,并利用扫描电镜对多层涂层表面和断面进行显微分析. 700°C静态空气条件下氧化结果表明: CVD-B和CVD-BCx改性层氧化后生成的B2O3玻璃相可以较好地封填涂层微裂纹,氧化动力学受氧通过微裂纹和B2O3玻璃层的扩散共同控制;SiC/BCx/SiC-C/SiC复合材料氧化过程中氧化失重率更小,氧化10h后的强度保持率更高.
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