利用铜模铸造方法制备了Ni45Ti23Zr15Si5Pd12块状非晶合金,采用扫描差热分析(DSC)和X射线衍射(XRD)对该块状非晶合金的晶化动力学行为进行了研究.结果表明:Ni45Ti23Zr15Si5Pd12块状非晶样品的晶化过程为多阶段晶化,主要晶化过程的Avrami指数大于3.0,为三维形核长大过程;随着晶化体积分数的增加,剩余非晶的晶化激活能增大,合金热稳定性增加;原子尺寸差异以及各原子间大的负混合焓是合金具有高的热稳定性的主要原因.
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