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  4. 非连续增强金属基复合材料剧烈塑性变形行为研究进展

复合材料学报, 2015, 32(1): 1-12. doi: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20141204.004

非连续增强金属基复合材料剧烈塑性变形行为研究进展

韩远飞 1, , 段宏强 2, , 吕维洁 3, , 王立强 4, , 张荻 5,

1.上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海,200240

2.上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海,200240

3.上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海,200240

4.上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海,200240

5.上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海,200240

基金项目:   国家自然科学基金(51371114)   国家“973计划”(2012CB619600)   上海市博士后基金(14R21410900)   中国博士后基金(2014M550235)  

关键词： 金属基复合材料 , 超细晶 , 剧烈塑性变形 , 变形行为 , 微观组织

Research progress on severe plastic deformation behaviors of discontinuously reinforced metal matrix composites

Keywords： metal matrix composites , ultrafine-grain , severe plastic deformation , deformation behavior , microstructure

综述了非连续增强金属基复合材料剧烈塑性变形(SPD)行为的研究进展,系统阐述了等径弯曲通道变形(ECAP)、高压扭转(HPT)、多向锻造(MF)、累积叠轧(ARB)和循环挤压压缩(CEC)5种SPD的加工原理和方法.集中介绍了这些方法在铝基、镁基、铜基和钛基等金属基复合材料方面应用的研究进展.重点介绍了金属基复合材料SPD的微观组织演化和变形力学行为,详细阐明了金属基复合材料SPD机制以及超细晶形成机理,指出了金属基复合材料在SPD中存在的深层次问题及发展趋势,展望了利用SPD方法制备超细晶非连续增强金属基复合材料的应用前景.

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