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对铸态Mg-6Gd-3Y-1Zn-0.5Zr合金在510℃进行不同保温时间的均匀化退火处理,之后再在450℃下进行1~5道次的轧制,研究了均匀化退火时间和轧制道次对合金组织及拉伸性能的影响.结果表明:与退火12 h的合金相比,退火40 h 合金中片层状 LPSO 相的数量明显增多,这导致其强度和塑性较低;随着轧制道次增加,合金中的再结晶体积分数增大,合金的强度和塑性逐渐提高;合金在510℃退火40 h 后再经5道次轧制后具有最佳的拉伸性能,屈服强度为271 MPa,抗拉强度为340 MPa,伸长率为9.0%.

As-cast Mg-6Gd-3Y-1Zn-0.5Zr alloy was homogenization annealed at 510 ℃ for different holding time,and then rolled at 450 ℃ with 1-5 passes.The effects of homogenization annealing time and rolling passes on microstructure and tensile properties of the alloy were investigated.The results show that,comparison with the alloy being annealed for 12 h,the amount of lamellar LPSO phase in the alloy being annealed for 40 h was more, which leads to its strength and ductility were far less than those of the alloy being annealed for 1 2 h.With the increase of rolling passes,the volume fraction of recrystallized grains increased,accompanied by the improvement of strength and ductility.After being rolled at 450 ℃ for 5 passes,the alloy being annealed for 40 h exhibited the best tensile properties,with yield strength of 271 MPa,tensile strength of 340 MPa and elongation of 9.0%.

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