通过高温氧化试验研究了 Inconel 740 H 合金在750℃的动态纯水蒸气环境中的氧化行为。结果表明：Inconel 740 H 合金的氧化增重近似遵循抛物线规律,随氧化时间的延长氧化产物粗大；氧化膜形貌与在干燥空气中氧化的明显不同,但未发现明显的氧化膜开裂和剥落现象；合金氧化100 h 后形成连续的 Cr2 O 3氧化膜,氧化膜厚度随着氧化时间的增加而增大；氧化1000 h后形成的氧化膜主要由 Cr2 O 3和少量的(Mn,Ni)Cr2 O 4尖晶石组成,靠近氧化膜的合金内部出现明显的贫铬区,并伴生少量的 Al2 O 3和 TiO 2内氧化产物。
The oxidation behavior of Inconel alloy 740 H in dynamic pure steam at 750 ℃ was studied with high temperature oxidation test.The results show that the mass gain of Inconel alloy 740 H during oxidation followed a parabolic law approximately.The oxide products grew coarse with the increase of oxidation time.The scale morphology was significantly different from those after oxidation in dry air.But non obvious cracks and spallation were observed.After oxidation for 100 h,the protective Cr2 O 3 film formed on the surface.The thickness of oxide film increased with time increasing.After oxidation for 1 000 h,the oxide film was composed of Cr2 O 3 and a small amount of (Mn,Ni)Cr2 O 4 spinel.Beneath the oxide scale,chromium depletion region was found and a small amount of inner oxides identified as Al2 O 3 and TiO 2 were observed.
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