为了比较钢筋混凝土结构中光圆钢筋与带肋钢筋在腐蚀过程中的差异,以氯离子侵蚀为脱钝机制,根据相关腐蚀电化学原理,使用有限元软件COMSOL MULTIPHYSICS进行模拟;模型不但耦合了基于电化学、氯离子、温度和水分的多物理场,还对钢筋的去钝化行为和腐蚀速率进行了分析.结果表明:同种工况下、同种规格的两种钢筋中,带肋钢筋的去钝化时间更短,优先腐蚀且腐蚀速率比光圆钢筋更大;横肋最大宽度和间距的减小都将导致钢筋腐蚀速率的增加.
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