采用电化学试验、扫描电子显微镜、XRD和FTIR等技术研究了羧甲基壳聚糖及其复配缓蚀剂对海水中碳钢的缓蚀效果.结果表明:羧甲基壳聚糖的缓蚀率随着其质量浓度的升高而升高,当质量浓度为5 g/L时缓蚀率达到43.4%,质量浓度继续升高,缓蚀率增大不显著;添加钨酸钠后的复配缓蚀剂使腐蚀速率进一步降低,缓蚀率达57.4%;FTIR、SEM和XRD测试表明羧甲基壳聚糖可吸附在金属表面,形成致密的保护膜.
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