镁合金在腐蚀性环境中常常发生应力腐蚀开裂失效问题.论述了镁合金应力腐蚀开裂的机理,以及阳极溶解、氢致开裂、应力作用等主要诱因,从提高成分品质、进行表面处理、降低及消除应力、优化组织控制(尤其是组织超细化)等方面简介了国内外应对镁合金应力腐蚀开裂的最新措施,并指出了目前在提高镁合金抗应力腐蚀开裂性能的研究发展方向及亟待解决的问题.
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