为证实SRB对X100管线钢在土壤中应力腐蚀行为的影响,采用慢应变速率拉神(SSRT)实验和SEM研究了X100管线钢在含有SRB的海滨模拟盐碱土壤溶液的应力腐蚀开裂行为.结果表明:X100钢母材和焊缝在无菌的海滨模拟盐碱土壤溶液的断裂模式为穿晶+沿晶SCC混合断裂,而在有菌的海滨模拟盐碱土壤溶液的断裂模式为穿晶SCC断裂;且X100钢母材和焊缝在无菌的海滨模拟盐碱土壤溶液中的SCC敏感性高于有菌时的,说明SRB的存在抑制了X100钢的脆变,导致X100钢的SCC敏感性降低.
参考文献
[1] | C. Zhang;Y. F. Cheng.Synergistic Effects of Hydrogen and Stress on Corrosion of X100 Pipeline Steel in a Near-Neutral pH Solution[J].Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,20109(9):1284-1289. |
[2] | 张斌;钱成文;王玉梅;张玉志.国内外高钢级管线钢的发展及应用[J].石油工程建设,2012(1):1-4,64. |
[3] | Chen, Xu;Wang, Guanfu;Gao, Fengjiao;Wang, Yanliang;He, Chuan.Effects of sulphate-reducing bacteria on crevice corrosion in X70 pipeline steel under disbonded coatings[J].Corrosion Science: The Journal on Environmental Degradation of Materials and its Control,2015Dec.(Dec.):1-11. |
[4] | Fang BY.;Atrens A.;Wang JQ.;Han EH.;Zhu ZY.;Ke W..Review of stress corrosion cracking of pipeline steels in "low" and "high" pH solutions[J].Journal of Materials Science,20031(1):127-132. |
[5] | W. Bouaeshi;S. Ironside;R. Eadie.Research and Cracking Implications from an Assessment of Two Variants of Near-Neutral pH Crack Colonies in Liquid Pipelines[J].Corrosion: The Journal of Science and Engineering,20077(7):648-660. |
[6] | J.-J. Park;S.-I. Pyun;K.-H. Na.Effect of Passivity of the Oxide Film on Low-pH Stress Corrosion Cracking of API 5L X-65 Pipeline Steel in Bicarbonate Solution[J].Corrosion: The Journal of Science and Engineering,20024(4):329-336. |
[7] | A. Eslami;B. Fang;R. Kania;B. Worthingham;J. Been;R. Eadie;W. Chen.Stress corrosion cracking initiation under the disbonded coating of pipeline steel in near-neutral pH environment[J].Corrosion Science: The Journal on Environmental Degradation of Materials and its Control,201011(11):3750-3756. |
[8] | S. Sh. Abedi;A. Abdolmaleki;N. Adibi.Failure analysis of SCC and SRB induced cracking of a transmission oil products pipeline[J].Engineering failure analysis,20071(1):250-261. |
[9] | M. Victoria Biezma.The role of hydrogen in microbiologically influenced corrosion and stress corrosion cracking[J].International journal of hydrogen energy,20015(5):515-520. |
[10] | Tangqing Wu;Maocheng Yan;Dechun Zeng;Jin Xu;Cheng Sun;Changkun Yu;Wei K.Stress Corrosion Cracking of X80 Steel in the Presence of Sulfate-reducing Bacteria[J].材料科学技术(英文版),2015(4):413-422. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%