以富含多孔结构的纤维素为诱导体，采用浸渍法制备仿生 CeO2-CuO 催化材料，通过 X 射线衍射(XRD)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、氮气吸附-脱附(N2 adsorption-desorption)、紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-vis)等分析手段对产物的结构和形貌进行了表征。在可见光条件下，以亚甲基蓝溶液为模拟废水，测试其TOC(Total organic carbon)去除率，并对光催化降解机理进行探讨。实验结果表明所制备的材料颗粒均匀，平均颗粒尺寸在10 nm左右，并且含有丰富的介孔结构，其孔径集中分布于5~10 nm。由紫外-可见漫反射吸收光谱可知，材料对可见光的吸收程度高于块状氧化铈，从而具有更高的可见光催化活性，光照2.5 h后对亚甲基蓝的TOC去除率为90%。
Biomorphic CuO-CeO2 catalyzer was prepared by impregnation method using porous fibrous body as inductor,whose structure and morphology was analyzed by XRD,SEM,TEM,N2 adsorption-desorption,and UV-vis spectrometry etc..The catalyzer′s TOC(total organic carbon)removal rateunder visible light was evaluatedby using methylene blue (MB)solution as simulated wastewater,and the photocatalytic mechanism was also discussed.The re-sults showed that the CuO-CeO2 catalyzer has abundant mesoporous structures(pore diameter 5-10 nm)and a rela-tively small particle size (10 nm).The biomorphic CuO-CeO2 catalyzer showed higher absorption of visible light com-pared with bulk CeO2 ,which could be excited by visible light irradiation and more active for pollutants catalytic degra-dation,as TOC removal rate for MB could reach 90% after 2.5 h irradiation.
参考文献
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%