新型碳纳米材料(如石墨烯、碳纳米管)因独特的微观结构及优异的介电性能，在电磁屏蔽及吸波领域受到了广泛关注。结合国内外研究情况，综述了碳基聚合物、碳基金属以及多元碳基吸波复合材料制备及性能的最新研究进展，并展望了新型碳纳米材料在吸波材料中应用的发展方向。
Because of the unique microstructure and excellent dielectric property,new sorts of carbon nanoma-terials (such as graphene,CNTs)have acquired extensive attention in the field of electromagnetic shielding and micro-wave absorption.Combining with the research situation at home and abroad,we summarized the latest research pro-gress of both preparation and properties of carbon/polymer,carbon-based metal and multiple carbon-based composites in the field of microwave absorption.Finally,development direction of the applications of carbon nanomaterials in mi-crowave absorbing materials in the future is proposed.
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