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膜材料是膜研究的主要内容,从理论与应用两个角度对高分子分离膜材料进行阐述,先从分离膜的分离机制、分离性能及类别展开介绍,总结各类常见的高分子分离膜材料的性能特点及适用性,针对近年来高分子分离膜材料的合成和制备、改性与应用等研究成果进行概述,通过分析并总结分离膜材料的结构与性能之间的关系,对未来开发新型高分子分离膜材料作出展望。

Membrane material is an important part of the membrane research.From the perspective of theory and practice,polymer membrane materials are elaborated in this paper,involving in the membrane separation mecha-nism and performance,the types of separation membrane,and some common membrane materials.In addition,the in-terrelation of the membrane structure and performance is analyzed in order that more new membrane materials can be developed and applied in various industrial fields.

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