固相焊接因其突出的技术优势在先进金属结构材料焊接中获得越来越多的应用.冷压焊作为一种特殊固相焊接方法,其界面结合机理和结合强度预测是长期以来困扰研究者的两大难题.本文综述了冷压焊界面结合机理理论研究现状,重点讨论了冷压焊接头界面结合强度影响因素及其预测模型,并指出了今后冷压焊界面结合机理需综合考虑扩散、再结晶、位错等因素,同时结合强度预测模型应考虑变形程度、变形速率、变形温度等方面.
Solid state welding(SSW)has been increasingly applied in advanced metallic materials be-cause of its outstanding advantages.Cold pressure welding(CPW),as a special SSW process,its in-terface bonding mechanisms and strength prediction are two difficult problems that have been puzzled the researchers for a long time.This paper reviewed the research status on the interface bonding mechanisms of CPW,emphatically discussed the influencing factors and prediction models of the inter-face bonding strength of CPW.It is pointed out that further research work on interface bonding mech-anisms should overall consider the influences caused by diffusion,recrystallization and dislocation, while,building interface bonding strength models should overall consider the functions of deformation degree,deformation velocity and deformation temperature.
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