采用低压真空渗氮的方法,在TC4钛合金表面制备了与基体结合良好的改性层.通过金相观察、X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)分析了表面改性层的组织结构,并对改性层的显微硬度及耐磨性进了测试.结果表明:TC4钛合金经低压真空渗氮处理后,表面可获得由TiN和Ti2 AlN组成的氮化物改性层,组织均匀致密,氮化物颗粒细小,硬化层与基体结合良好,表面硬度为1100～1200HV,心部硬度为300～320HV,硬化层深度可达60～70μm,硬度梯度平缓,耐磨性优良.
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