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某难选金矿矿石中伴生有铜、铁等有价元素,为了充分利用矿产资源,对该矿石进行了选矿综合回收试验研究。其结果表明:通过采用活化剂 AS -2活化浮选铜、浮选尾矿细磨预处理—氰化浸金工艺,可获得铜品位14.32%、回收率58.64%的铜精矿,金总回收率达到83.12%;氰化尾矿采用磁选回收磁铁矿并浮选脱硫,可得到铁品位62%以上的磁铁矿精粉和硫品位28%以上的硫铁矿精粉。该工艺流程有效地回收了矿石中的有价金属元素。

The experimental research on comprehensive recovery of gold,copper and ferrum from a refractory gold ore is performed to make full use of resources.Experimental results show that the copper concentrate with the recovery of 58.64 % and the grade of 14.32 % can be produced when reagent AS -2 was used as activators;in this circum-stance,flotation tailings were further processed by using fine grinding pretreatment -cyanidation process,total gold re-covery rate reached 83.12 %;Magnetic separation was used to recover magnetite from cyanide tailings,and flotation was used for removing pyrrhotite from magnetite.Fe grade of magnetite concentrates was above 62 % and S grade of pyrrhotite concentrates was above 28 %,respectively.Thus,the valuable metallic elements of refractory gold ore are ef-fectively recycled.

参考文献

[1] 崔学奇,吕宪俊,胡术刚,邱俊.某氰化尾矿综合回收铜铅的试验研究[J].矿产综合利用,2006(04):38-40.
[2] 郑晔,胡春融,王海东,于春梅,薛常山.黄金矿山氰化尾矿综合回收研究与实践[J].黄金,2003(05):36-38.
[3] 刘成江,赵志新,王华东.老柞山金矿氰化炭浆尾矿中铜金回收[J].黄金,2001(06):33-35.
[4] 许阳芳.新疆某氰化厂尾矿综合回收试验研究[J].新疆有色冶金,2002(4):15-17.,2002.
[5] 王昌良,饶系英,李成秀.内蒙古某浸金尾矿的综合利用研究[J].矿产综合利用,2007(05):11-16.
[6] 宋翔宇.某氰化尾矿中金铜铅铁的综合回收试验研究[J].黄金,2012(04):39-42.
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