欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

以聚二烯丙基二甲基胺盐酸盐(PDDA)为连接剂,采用原位自组装方式将MoO3和WO3负载到碳纳米管(CNTs)上,然后通过乙二醇还原法负载Pt纳米颗粒,得到Pt纳米颗粒均匀分布的Pt/MoO3-WO3/CNTs催化剂.当氧化物总量控制在10 wt%, MoO3与WO3摩尔比为1:0.5时, Pt/MoO3-WO3/CNTs催化剂催化甲醇氧化活性最高,甲醇氧化峰电流If高达835 A/gPt. WO3和MoO3的加入提高了催化剂的甲醇氧化活性、抗CO中毒能力和稳定性,使得Pt/MoO3-WO3/CNTs催化剂表现出优异的甲醇电催化氧化性能.

A composite Pt-based catalyst was prepared by loading MoO3 and WO3 nanoparticles onto carbon nanotubes (Pt/MoO3-WO3/CNTs). There was a uniform nanoparticle distribution with small particle sizes. This was achieved through an in situ self-assembly method using poly(diallyldimethylammo-nium chloride) as a linker and through subsequent immobilization of the Pt using ethylene glycol as a reducing agent. The total amount of oxide in the CNTs was 10 wt%, and when the molar ratio of MoO3 to WO3 was 1:0.5, Pt/MoO3-WO3/CNTs showed the highest activity for the electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol with forward peak current of 835 A/gPt. Because MoO3 and WO3 improve the electrocatalytic activity for methanol, CO oxidation ability, and the durability of the catalyst, the Pt/MoO3-WO3/CNTs catalyst exhibited excellent performance for the electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol.

参考文献

[1] 张洁,唐水花,廖龙渝,郁卫飞.低温燃料电池非铂催化剂研究进展[J].催化学报,2013(06):1051-1065.
[2] Ji K;Chang G;Oyama M;Shang X Z Liu X He Y B .[J].Electrochimica Acta,2012,85:84.
[3] Chu Y Y;Wang Z B;Cao J;Gu D M Yin G P .[J].FUEL CELLS,2013,13:380.
[4] Hsieh C T;Lin J Y .[J].Journal of Power Sources,2009,188:347.
[5] Lin M L;Lo M Y;Mou C Y .[J].Catalysis Today,2011,160:109.
[6] Suntivich, J.;Xu, Z.;Carlton, C.E.;Kim, J.;Han, B.;Lee, S.W.;Bonnet, N.;Marzari, N.;Allard, L.F.;Gasteiger, H.A.;Hamad-Schifferli, K.;Shao-Horn, Y. .Surface composition tuning of Au-Pt bimetallic nanoparticles for enhanced carbon monoxide and methanol electro-oxidation[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,2013(21):7985-7991.
[7] Long N V;Thi C M;Yong Y;Nogami M Ohtaki M .[J].JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY,2013,13:4799.
[8] Zhou C M;Peng F;Wang H J;Yu H Yang J Fu X B .[J].FUEL CELLS,2011,11:301.
[9] Guo D J;You J M .[J].Journal of Power Sources,2012,198:127.
[10] Lin R;Cao C H;Zhang H Y;Huang H B Ma J X .[J].International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,2012,37:4648.
[11] Cui Z M;Feng L G;Liu C P;Xing W .[J].Journal of Power Sources,2011,196:2621.
[12] Guillen-Villafuerte O;Garcia G;Rodriguez J L;Pastor E Guil-Lopez R Nieto E Fierro J L G .[J].International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,2013,38:7811.
[13] Cui X Z;Shi J L;Chen H R;Zhang L X Guo L M Gao J H Li J B .[J].Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2008,112:12024.
[14] Vellacheri R;Unni S M;Nahire S;Kharul U K Kurungot S .[J].Electrochimica Acta,2010,55:2878.
[15] Zhang J;Tu J P;Du G H;Dong Z M Su Q M Xie D Wang X L .[J].Electrochimica Acta,2013,88:107.
[16] Shin J K;Jeong S M;Tak Y;Baeck S H .[J].Research on Chemical Intermediates,2010,36:715.
[17] Zhang Y F;Bo X J;Luhana C;Guo L P .[J].Electrochimica Acta,2011,56:5849.
[18] Zhu C Z;Fang Y X;Wen D;Dong S J .[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry,2011,21:16911.
[19] Zhang S;Shao Y Y;Yin G P;Lin Y H .[J].Applied Catalysis B:Environmental,2011,102:372.
[20] He W;Jiang H J;Zhou Y;Yang S D Xue X Z Zou Z Q Zhang X G Akins D L Yang H .[J].CARBON,2012,50:265.
[21] Wang HJ;Yu H;Peng F;Lv P .Methanol electrocatalytic oxidation on highly dispersed Pt/sulfonated-carbon nanotubes catalysts[J].Electrochemistry communications,2006(3):499-504.
[22] Wang J S;Deng X Z;Xi J Y;Chen L Q Zhu W T Qiu X P .[J].Journal of Power Sources,2007,170:297.
[23] Huang H J;Sun D P;Wang X .[J].J Phys Chem C,2011,115:19405.
[24] McLeod E J;Birss V I .[J].Electrochimica Acta,2005,51:684.
[25] Hsieh C T;Chen W Y;Chen I L;Roy A K .[J].Journal of Power Sources,2012,199:94.
[26] Peng F;Zhou C M;Wang H J;Yu H Liang J H Yang J .[J].CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS,2009,10:533.
[27] Chhina H;Campbell S;Kesler O .[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2007,154:B533.
[28] Wu F;Liu Y H;Wu C .[J].J Wuhan Univ Technol-Mater Sci Ed,2011,26:377.
[29] 周春梅,王红娟,梁家华,彭峰,余皓,杨剑.Pt/RuO2/CNTs纳米催化剂中RuO2含量对甲醇电催化氧化性能的影响[J].催化学报,2008(11):1093-1098.
[30] Zhou, CM;Wang, HJ;Peng, F;Liang, JH;Yu, H;Yang, J .MnO2/CNT Supported Pt and PtRu Nanocatalysts for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells[J].Langmuir: The ACS Journal of Surfaces and Colloids,2009(13):7711-7717.
[31] Lebedeva N P;Rosca V;Janssen G J M .[J].Electrochimica Acta,2010,55:7659.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%