以阳离子表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵和阴离子水溶性聚丙烯酸钠(NaPAA)混合物为模板剂,在较高温度和碱度下采用St(o)ber法合成介孔材料.通过调变助剂乙醇含量、晶化温度、晶化时间、NaPAA含量和分子量等制得结构和形貌不同的硅基介孔材料.研究表明,这是NaPAA和乙醇共同作用的结果.
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