欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

The conversion of methanol was carried out over various mordenite zeolite catalysts to evaluate their catalytic performance. A post-preparation treatment of the H-MOR catalyst by halogenation with NH4Cl or NH4F and by hydrohalogenation with HCl or HF was carried out and its effect on methanol conversion reactions at 100-300 ℃ in a continuous flow reactor was investigated. The as-synthesized H-mordenite (H-MOR) is generally more active during dimethyl ether (DME) production than the NH4-MOR and Na-MOR. Fluorinated treatment with HF or NH4F significantly improved the catalytic activity during methanol conversion and the formation of DME in comparison to chlorinated treatments with HCl or NH4Cl. This is principally attributed to the higher Si/Al ratio and an increase in the number of acid sites and their strength. Halogenation treatment with the acids of both F- or Cl- gave the highest conversion activity for DME production compared to halogenation treatments with the salts of the same halogens. Zeolite dealumination by the acids was more profound than that by the halogen ion salts, which resulted in a decrease in the crystallinity and crystallite sizes of the zeolite.

参考文献

[1] Marchi A J;Forment G F .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,1993,94:91.
[2] Mikkelson O;Kolboe S .[J].Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,1999,29:173.
[3] Al-Jarallah A M;El-Nafaty U A;Abdillahi M M .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,1997,154:117.
[4] St(o)cker M .[J].Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,1999,29:3.
[5] Freeman D;Wells R P K;Hutchings G J .[J].Journal of Catalysis,2002,205:358.
[6] Dubois D R;Obrzut D L;Liu J;Thundimadathil J Adekkanattu P M Guin J A Punnose A Seehra M S .[J].Fuel Processing Technology,2003,83:203.
[7] Chang C D;Silvestri A J .[J].Journal of Catalysis,1977,47:249.
[8] Bjorgen M;Kolboe S .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,2002,225:285.
[9] Inoue Y;Nakashiro K;Ono Y .[J].Microporous Materials,1995,4:379.
[10] Tsoncheva T;Dimitrova R .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,2002,225:101.
[11] Yaragadda P;Lund C R F;Ruckenstein E .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,1989,54:139.
[12] Zaidi H A;Pant K K.[A].Hamilton,Ont,2003:327.
[13] Alkhawandeh A;Wu X;Anthony R G .[J].Catalysis Today,2003,84:43.
[14] Ca(n)zares P;de Lucas A;Dorado F;Duran A Asencio I .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,1998,169:137.
[15] Anwar A;Abdel-Ghaffar A;Aboul-Fotouh S;Ebeid F .[J].Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications,1994,59:820.
[16] Oh S H;Lee W Y .[J].Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,1992,9:37.
[17] Zaidi H A;Pant K K .[J].Catalysis Today,2004,96:155.
[18] Aboul-Fotouh S M K;Hassan M M I .[J].ACTA CHIMICA SLOVENICA,2010,57:872.
[19] Freeman D;Wells R P K;Hutchings G J .[J].Journal of Catalysis,2002,205:358.
[20] Kang M. .Methanol conversion on metal-incorporated SAPO-34s (MeAPSO-34s)[J].Journal of molecular catalysis, A. Chemical,2000(2):437-444.
[21] Zhu Z;Hartmann M;Kevan L .[J].Chemistry of Materials,2000,12:2781.
[22] Aboul-Fotouh S M;Aboul-Gheit A K .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,2001,208:55.
[23] Aboul-Fotouh S M;Aboul-Gheit A K.[A].Varna,Bulgaria,2000:163.
[24] Arena F;Frusterl F;Mondeller N;Giordano N .[J].Journal of the Chemical Society,Faraday Transactions,1992,88:3353.
[25] Le Van Mao R;Le T S;Fairbairn M;Muntasar A,Xiao S,Denes G .[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,1999,185:41.
[26] Aboul-Gheit A K;Aboul-Fotouh S M;Abdel-Hamid S M;Aboul-Gheit N KA .[J].Journal of Molecular Catalysis A:Chemical,2005,245:167.
[27] Aboul-Gheit AK;Aboul-Fotouh SM;Abdel-Hamid SM;Aboul-Gheit NAK .Effect of hydrochlorination and hydrofluorination of H-ZSM-5 on the catalytic hydroconversion reactions of cyclohexene[J].Applied Catalysis, A. General: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2006(1):102-110.
[28] Aboul-Gheit A K;Abdel-Hamid S M;Ghoneim S A;Al-Owais AA .[J].Erdol Erdgas Kohle,1999,115:90.
[29] Aboul-Fotouh S M .[J].Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2003,50:1151.
[30] Hirschler A E .[J].Journal of Catalysis,1963,2:428.
[31] Ghosh A K;Kydd RA .[J].Catalysis Reviews:Science and Engineering,1985,27:539.
[32] Campbell S M;Jiang X Z;Howe R F .[J].Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,1999,29:91.
[33] Corma A .[J].Chemical Reviews,1995,95:559.
[34] Corma A .[J].Chemical Reviews,1997,97:2373.
[35] Corma A;Faraldos M;Martinez A;Mifsud A .[J].Journal of Catalysis,1990,122:230.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%