LaCoO3/tourmaline was prepared as catalysts on the methane catalytic combustion. As additive tourmaline, its effect on crystal growth and catalytic activity of LaCoO3, were investigated via X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), H2-temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR) and catalyst evaluation techniques. SEM and TEM indicated that the spontaneous polarizability of tourmaline made LaCoO3 particles grow dispersedly on tourmaline, allevi-ated the agglomeration and exposed more reactive sites. It was a main influence leading to the improvement of catalysts activity, ex-posed via catalyst evaluation device. Among the different additive proportion of compound samples, the 2% tourmaline added La-CoO3 showed an obvious enhancement activity compared to non-tourmaline sample-the light-off temperature was 454 °C and CH4 reached the full conversion at 563 °C.
参考文献
[1] | Voorhoeve R J;Remeika J P;Freeland P E;Matthias B T .Rare-earth oxides of manganese and cobalt rival platinum for the treatment of carbon monoxide in auto exhaust[J].SCIENCE,1972,177:353. |
[2] | Esmaeilnejad-Ahranjani P;Khodadadi A;Ziaei-Azad H;Mortazavi Y .Effects of excess manganese in lanthanum manganite perovskite on lowering oxidation light-off tem-perature for automotive exhaust gas pollutants[J].CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2011,169:282. |
[3] | Kim C H;Qi G;Dahlberg K;Li W .Strontium-doped perovskites rival platinum catalysts for treating NOx in simulated diesel exhaust[J].SCIENCE,2010,327:1624. |
[4] | Huang H;Liu Y;Tang W;Chen Y .Catalytic activity of nanometer La1-xSrxCoO3(x=0,0.2)perovskites towards VOCs combustion[J].Catal Commun,2008,9:55. |
[5] | Nguyen S;Szabo V;Trong On D;Kaliaguine S .Mesopor-ous silica supported LaCoO3 perovskites as catalysts for methane oxidation[J].Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,2002,54:51. |
[6] | Connell M O;Norman A;Hüttermann C;Morris M .Cata-lytic oxidation over lanthanum-transition metal perovskite materials[J].Catalysis Today,1999,47:123. |
[7] | SHEN Haiyun,YANG Qiuhua,LI Ning.Study on reaction mechanism of low temperature preparation of nanocrystalline LaCoO3-λ[J].稀土学报(英文版),2008(05):681-683. |
[8] | Rida K;Benabbas A;Bouremmad F;Pe?a M Martinez-Arias A .Surface properties and catalytic performance of La1-xSrxCrO3 perovskite-type oxides for CO and C3H6 combustion[J].CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS,2006,7:963. |
[9] | Tian T;Zhan M;Wang W;Chen C .Surface properties and catalytic performance in methane combustion of La0.7Sr0 3Fe1-yGayO3-δ perovskite-type oxides[J].Catal Commun,2009,10:513. |
[10] | Wang C H;Chen C L;Weng H S .Surface properties and catalytic performance of La1-xSrxFeO3 perovskite-type oxides for methane combustion[J].CHEMOSPHERE,2004,57:1131. |
[11] | Wang Y;Cui X;Li Y;Shu Z Chen H Shi J .A simple co-nanocasting method to synthesize high surface area mesoporous LaCoO3 oxides for CO and NO oxidations[J].Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,2013,176:8. |
[12] | Choudhary VR.;Uphade BS.;Banerjee S. .Activation by hydrothermal treatment of low surface area ABO(3)-type perovskite oxide catalysts[J].Applied Catalysis, A. General: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2000(2):L183-L186. |
[13] | Hawthorne F C;Henry D J .Classification of the minerals of the tourmaline group[J].European Journal of Mineralogy,1999,11:201. |
[14] | Nakamura T;Kubo T .Tourmaline group crystals reaction with water[J].FERROELECTRICS,1992,137:13. |
[15] | 金宗哲,冀志江,梁金生,王静,隋同波.Observation of spontaneous polarization of tourmaline[J].中国物理(英文版),2003(02):222-225. |
[16] | 叶燕慧,李保山.电场和磁场对催化剂制备过程的影响[J].工业催化,2008(10):1-3. |
[17] | Uchikoshi T;Suzuki T S;Tang F;Okuyama H Sakka Y .Crystalline-oriented TiO2 fabricated by the electrophoretic deposition in a strong magnetic field[J].CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2004,30:1975. |
[18] | Meng J P;Liang J S;Ding Y;Xu G K .Effects of mineral tourmaline particles on photocatalytic activities of RE/TiO2 composite thin films[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2004,22:101. |
[19] | Liang J S;Meng J P;Liang G C;Feng Y W Ding Y .Preparation and photocatalytic activity of composite films containing clustered TiO2 particles and mineral tourmaline powders[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2006,16:s542. |
[20] | Ciambelli P;Cimino S;De Rossi S;Faticanti M, Lisi L, Minelli G, Pettiti I, Porta P, Russo G, Turco M .AMnO3(A=La, Nd, Sm)and Sm1-xSrxMnO3 perovskites as com-bustion catalysts:structural, redox and catalytic properties[J].Appl Catal B,2000,24:243. |
[21] | Blasin-Aubé V;Belkouch J;Monceaux L .General study of catalytic oxidation of various VOCs over La0.8Sr0 2MnO3+x perovskite catalyst-influence of mixture[J].Appl Catal B,2003,43:175. |
[22] | Navarro R M;Alvarez-Galvan M C;Villoria J A;Gon-zález-Jiménez I D, Rosa F, Fierro J L G .Effect of Ru on LaCoO3 perovskite-derived catalyst properties tested in oxidative reforming of diesel[J].Appl Catal B,2007,73:247. |
[23] | Wang Y G;Ren J W;Wang Y Q;Zhang F Y Liu X H Guo Y Lu G Z .Nanocasted Synthesis of Mesoporous LaCoO3 Perovskite with Extremely High Surface Area and Excellent Activity in Methane Combustion[J].J Phys Chem C,2008,112:15293. |
[24] | Cimino S;Lisi L;Pirone R;Russo G Turco M .Methane combustion on perovskites-based structured catalysts[J].Catalysis Today,2000,59:19. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%