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The starch-g-lactic acid copolymer was synthesized with catalysis of sulfuric acid by one-step process, and the structure of starch-g-lactic acid copolymer was characterized by means of IR, 13C-NMR, HMBC, XRD, and SEM. The experimental results show that the maximum grafting degree of starch can reach 75%when the starch-g-lactic acid copolymer is activated at 80℃for 2 h and reacted with lactic acid at 90℃for 4 h in vacuum.

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