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The formation process of calcium suphoaluminate(C4A3S)was investigated by the X-ray diffraction technique and then the thermodynamics was analyzed,finally the kinetics of which was studied by SC-132.XRD results show that the formation of C4A3S is accomplished in three different kinds of ways:one is by solid reaction of Ca(OH)2/CaO,Al2O3 and CaSO4,other two ways are through such interstitial products as ℃ and increases as temperature rising;the quantity of reaches the highest at 1300 ℃-1350 ℃ and then falls at >1350℃.Kinetics study shows that the formation rate of C4A3S can be described as first-order kinetics at high temperature,and it belongs to the random nucleation growth mechanism.The apparent activation energy is 456.37 kJ·mol-1 and pre-exponential factor is 1.545×1012.

参考文献

[1] Clark B.A.;Brown P.W. .The formation of calcium sulfoaluminate hydrate compounds Part I.[J].Cement and Concrete Research,1999(12):1943-1948.
[2] 周俊虎,杨天华,程军,马奕,曹欣玉,岑可法.高温稳定物相硫铝酸钙固硫研究[J].煤炭学报,2003(03):285-289.
[3] 马素花,沈晓冬,黄叶平,钟白茜.无水硫铝酸钙矿物的合成及形成机制[J].硅酸盐学报,2008(01):78-81.
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