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The most common and serious defect in Cu-Ni alloy casting is porosity. To solve the problem, accurate casting design and proper design of gating system are necessary. It can be predicted and designed by means of computer simulation of casting solidification. Based on the casting process of the Cu-Ni alloy, the simulation software of diathermanous--flowing--stress coupling ProCAST was used to simulate the Cu-Ni alloy solidification process about the defects and temperature field. By combining experimental results with the simulation results, the quality of casting on some cooling conditions were analyzed. Furthermore, a better cooling condition for solidification process of the Cu-Ni alloy was chosen to improve the quality of the casting. The simulation results indicate that the quality of Cu-Ni alloy casting is the best when it is on the cooling condition of the permanent mold with the insulated riser system.

参考文献

[1] A. Reis;Y. Houbaert;Zhian Xu;Rob Van Tol;A. D. Santos;J. F. Duarte;A. B. Magalhaes .Modeling of shrinkage defects during solidification of long and short freezing materials[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2008(1/3):428-434.
[2] T.R. Vijayaram;S. Sulaiman;A.M.S. Hamouda .Numerical simulation of casting solidification in permanent metallic molds[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2006(1/3):29-33.
[3] Soon Gi Lee;Arun M. Gokhale .Formation of gas induced shrinkage porosity in Mg-alloy high-pressure die-castings[J].Scripta materialia,2006(4):387-390.
[4] Zhou Jianxin;Liu Ruixiang;Chen Liliang;Yang Chong;Liao Dunming;Lin Hantong .Current developments and applications of InteCast software[J].International Journal Cast Metals Research,2002(4):415-419.
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