Formation and growth of the intermediate phases in the Ni-Al diffusion couples prepared by pouring technique were investigated.Electron probe microanalysis,scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the product phases in the joints.The results show that two intermediate phases form in the sequence of NiAl_3 and Ni_2Al_3 during solidification. After annealed,Ni_2Al_3 and NiAl_3 still exist in the joints of the couples.The reasons for the formation of Ni_2Al_3 and NiAl_3,as well as the absence of NiAl,Ni_5Al_3 and Ni3Al were discussed,respectively.The growth kinetics of both product phase layers indicates that their growth obeys the parabolic rate law. The activation energies and frequency factors for NiAl_3 and Ni_2Al_3 phases were also calculated ac-cording to the Arrhenius equation.
参考文献
[1] | G. A. Lopez;S. Sommadossi;W. Gust;E. J. Mittemeijer;P. Zieba .Phase Characterization of Diffusion Soldered Ni/Al/Ni Interconnections[J].Interface science,2002(1):13-19. |
[2] | HU Jian-hua;SHI Yu-xiang .Synthesis of Ni/Al System Intermetallic Compound Under the Influence of Pulsating Electric Current[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology.Materials Science edition,2003(2):38-40. |
[3] | Helmut Mehrer .Diffusion in Intermetallics[J].Materials Transactions, JIM,1996(6):1259-1280. |
[4] | M. Kajihara .Analysis of kinetics of reactive diffusion in a hypothetical binary system[J].Acta materialia,2004(5):1193-1200. |
[5] | Z.F. Li;J. Dong;X.Q. Zeng .Influence of strong static magnetic field on intermediate phase growth in Mg-Al diffusion couple[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2007(1/2):132-136. |
[6] | M. Jain;S.P. Gupta .Formation of intermetallic compounds in the Ni-Al-Si ternary system[J].Materials Characterization,2003(4):243-257. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%