An intercalative composite of graphite oxide (GO) as host intercalated by an object of TiO_2 nanoparticles was obtained at low temperature by mixing GO with Ti(SO_4)2 solution, and by another object of Ti_2O_3 while mixing with TiCl_4 ethanol solution. Microstructures of the GO and its intercalative composites at different C/Ti ratio were studied by XRD, SEM, AFM and FT-IR, and the evolution of these lamellar structures was studied based on the temperature change. The photocata-lytic activity of the intercalative composites was characterized according to the degradation of methyl orange. The intercalative composite formed by Ti(SO_4)2 solution presents an excellent photocatalytic reactivity, while that formed by TiCl_4 presents no observablly photocatalytic reactivity. The electric conductivity variation of different composites was checked, in order to investigate the role of the possible electron transfer between the graphite layer and TiO_2 nanocrystal during TiO_2 excited by UV light irradiation.
参考文献
[1] | Minabe Toshihiro .TiO_2-mediated photodegradation of liquid and solid organic compounds[J].Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, A. Chemistry,2000(1):53-62. |
[2] | J. S. Dalton;P. A. Janes;N. G. Jones .Photocatalytic oxidation of NO_x gases using TiO_2: a surface spectroscopic approach[J].Environmental Pollution,2002(2):415-422. |
[3] | Shuji Fukahori;Hideaki Ichiura;Takuya Kitaoka;Hiroo Tanaka .Capturing of bisphenol A photodecomposition intermediates by composite TiO_2-zeolite sheets[J].Applied Catalysis, B. Environmental: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2003(3):453-462. |
[4] | T. Watanabe;A. Nakajima;R. Wang;M. Minabe;S. Moizumi;A. Fujishima;K. Hashimoto .Photocatalytic activity and photoinduced hydrophilicity of titanium dioxide coated glass[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,1999(12):260-263. |
[5] | Marta I. Litter .Heterogeneous photocatalysis Transition metal ions in photocatalytic systems[J].Applied Catalysis, B. Environmental: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,1999(2/3):89-114. |
[6] | Al-Salim NI.;Bittar A.;Kemmitt T.;McQuillan AJ.;Mills AM. Ryan MJ.;Bagshaw SA. .Characterisation and activity of sol-gel-prepared TiO2 photocatalysts modified with Ca, Sr or Ba ion additives[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2000(10):2358-2363. |
[7] | Yoshiaki Matsuo;Tomokazu Fukutsuka;Yosohiro Sugie .Preparation and Fluoroescent Properties of Rhodamine B-hexadecylamine-intercalated Graphite Oxide Thin Film[J].Chemistry Letters,2003(11):1004-1005. |
[8] | Liu PG.;Xiao P.;Xiao M.;Gong KC. .Preparation and characterization of poly(vinyl acetate)-intercalated graphite oxide nanocomposite[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2000(4):933-935. |
[9] | Ching-cheh Hung;Jean Corbin .Synthesis and thermal stability of graphite-oxide-like materials[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1999(4):701-706. |
[10] | Skowronski JM. .Electrochemical intercalation of sulphuric acid into graphite in the presence of molybdenum trioxide[J].Solid state ionics,2003(1/4):51-55. |
[11] | S. Cahen;R. Vangelisti;C. Bellouard .Structural and magnetic properties of a stage-2 HoCl_3-graphite intercalation compound[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,2006(2):259-266. |
[12] | He HY.;Forster M.;Lerf A.;Klinowski J. .A new structural model for graphite oxide[J].Chemical Physics Letters,1998(1/2):53-56. |
[13] | C. HONTORIA-LUCAS;A. J. LOPEZ-PEINADO;J. DE D. LOPEZ-GONZALEZ;M. L. ROJAS-CERVANTES;R. M. MARTIN-ARANDA .STUDY OF OXYGEN-CONTAINING GROUPS IN A SERIES OF GRAPHITE OXIDES: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1995(11):1585-1592. |
[14] | ZHANG Yinhong,HE Yunqiu.Micro-structure of graphite-intercalated tin oxide and its influence on SnO2-based gas sensors[J].中国高等学校学术文摘·材料科学,2007(03):297-303. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%